Commission proposes more transparency and less red tape for companies to improve business environment in the EU

10 April 2023
Knowledge Base

On 29 March, the European Commission adopted a proposal for a Directive making it easier for companies to expand the use of digital tools and processes in EU company law. The proposal aims to facilitate cross-border companies’ operations and to increase business transparency and trust by making more information about companies publicly available at EU level. It will also cut red tape for cross-border businesses, saving around €‎437 million of administrative burden per year, thanks to an EU Company Certificate or the application of the “once-only principle”. The proposal will contribute to further digitalisation of the single market and help companies, in particular, small and medium-sized ones to do business in the EU. Continue reading…

FCA sets clear plan for next 12 months

07 April 2023
Knowledge Base

In the second year of its three-year strategy, the FCA plans to accelerate four areas of its work over the next 12 months through further investment and increased resources. In its Business Plan 2023/24, the FCA has set out an ambitious programme for the next 12 months to achieve better outcomes for consumers and markets, in line with its three-year strategy.    Continue reading…

Photo: Source: sudden Credit Suisse share drop via https://www.marketwatch.com/

Could the Credit Suisse disaster have been averted?

06 April 2023
Knowledge Base

by Saeed Patel

The Credit Suisse banking debacle continues to make headlines. While some are now suggesting that the market is calming, only time will tell if this is the calm before another storm. UBS has agreed to pick up the tab for Credit Suisse to the tune of $3.2 billion. However, the fall of Credit Suisse, a bank founded in 1856, has left ripples of fear, uncertainty, and doubt across the banking sector and beyond. Here is a look at the backstory of Credit Suisse and the demise of this once giant in the banking sector. This is a tale of scandal, fraud, poor risk management, and bad decisions. The fall of Credit Suisse has been a long time coming, as a history of scandals has plagued the bank. One of the possible drivers of this is that Swiss banks are typically associated with privacy because of the stringent banking secrecy laws in the country. As such, Swiss banks have historically been chosen by specific individuals and organisations to protect financial transactions and, in some cases, avoid taxation in their own country. Continue reading…

EBA publishes new set of indicators to identify potential causes of consumer harm

05 April 2023

The European Banking Authority (EBA) published on 28 March, for the first time, a new set of indicators, which aim at identifying detriment to consumers arising from the misconduct of financial institutions offering retail banking products in the EU. The indicators show consumers’ experience with financial services and will complement other sources of information that the EBA already uses to decide on its consumer protection priorities. Continue reading…

Euro area bank interest rate statistics: February 2023

04 April 2023

Composite cost-of-borrowing indicator for new loans to corporations increased by 22 basis points to 3.85%; indicator for new loans to households for house purchase increased by 14 basis points to 3.24%, both driven by interest rate effect. Composite interest rate for new deposits with agreed maturity from corporations increased by 30 basis points to 2.31%; interest rate for overnight deposits from corporations increased by 8 basis points to 0.31%, both driven by interest rate effect. Composite interest rate for new deposits with agreed maturity from households increased by 28 basis points to 1.92%, driven by interest rate effect. And the interest rate for overnight deposits from households were broadly unchanged, at 0.12%.

Continue reading…

Lieve Lowet

Lieve Lowet

EU Affairs consultant and lobbyist

Remember the Covered Agreement?

03 April 2023
Knowledge Base

In September 2017, the European Union and the US (US Treasury Department) announced that they had signed a Covered Agreement, formally titled Bilateral Agreement Between the United States of America and the European Union On Prudential Measures Regarding Insurance and Reinsurance (Agreement)[1*], on which negotiations had begun several years earlier. For the US, the Agreement requires States to eliminate reinsurance collateral within 5 years or risk preemption, i.e., federal law would displace, or preempt state law, due to the Supremacy Clause of the US Constitution. Without the Agreement, reinsurance companies that are not licensed in the U.S. must post 100% collateral to secure the transaction, unless they are a Certified Reinsurer or a Reciprocal Jurisdiction Reinsurer. If not licensed or approved to accept reinsurance, they are an Unauthorised Reinsurer. Companies that have a head office or are domiciled in Reciprocal Jurisdictions can become Reciprocal Jurisdiction Reinsurers if they meet the standards in certain model laws, in which case these companies are not required to post collateral. Continue reading…

What are currency swap lines?

31 March 2023
Knowledge Base

A currency swap line is an agreement between two central banks to exchange currencies. This allows a central bank to obtain foreign currency liquidity from the central bank that issues it – usually because they need to provide this to domestic commercial banks. For example, the swap line with the US Federal Reserve System enables the ECB and all the national central banks in the euro area (Eurosystem) to receive US dollars from the Fed in exchange for an equivalent amount of euro provided to the Federal Reserve. These agreements have been part of central banks’ set of monetary policy instruments for decades.

Continue reading…

Joint Committee adopts new Windsor Framework arrangements and Partnership Council looks to the future

30 March 2023
Knowledge Base

The tenth meeting of the EU-UK Joint Committee and the second meeting of the EU-UK Partnership Council took place in London last Friday.  Vice-President Maroš Šefčovič represented the European Union, while UK Foreign Secretary, James Cleverly, represented the United Kingdom. The Joint Committee adopted last Friday a decision laying down the arrangements relating to the Windsor Framework. This decision covers, amongst others, the arrangements for the movement of goods not at risk of entering the Single Market, the “Stormont Brake”, and VAT and excise-related solutions, including the establishment of the Enhanced Coordination Mechanism for VAT and excise. A series of Recommendations, Joint Declarations and Unilateral Declarations have also been published, clarifying how different aspects of the Windsor Framework will work in practice, e.g. State aid or market surveillance.
Continue reading…

National Authorities of the Ukraine joint investigation team sign Memorandum of Understanding with the United States Department of Justice

29 March 2023
Knowledge Base

The seven national authorities participating in the Eurojust supported joint investigation team (JIT) on alleged core international crimes committed in Ukraine have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the United States Department of Justice. This MoU will enhance the coordination between the JIT partner countries and the US authorities in their respective investigations in connection with the war in Ukraine. The MoU was signed on Friday 3 March by high-level representatives of the prosecution services of the seven JIT partner countries and United States Attorney General Merrick B. Garland. Continue reading…

IAIS finalises criteria that will be used to assess whether the Aggregation Method provides comparable outcomes to the Insurance Capital Standard

28 March 2023
Knowledge Base

The International Association of Insurance Supervisors (IAIS) has reached an important milestone in the comparability assessment project – an initiative that will ascertain whether the Aggregation Method (AM) provides comparable outcomes to the Insurance Capital Standard (ICS). The IAIS has agreed on the criteria that will be used to assess whether the AM provides comparable outcomes to the ICS, following public consultation and the resolution of comments published on 9 March. This marks the finalisation of an important step for the comparability assessment project and equips the IAIS to begin the comparability assessment in Q3 2023.  Continue reading…